Dussehra (Vijayadashami) – Celebrating the Triumph of Good Over Evil

Among India’s grand tapestry of festivals, Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, stands tall as a symbol of courage, righteousness, and victory. Celebrated with immense devotion and cultural flair, this festival reminds us that no matter how powerful evil seems, good will always win in the end.

When is Dussehra Celebrated?

Dussehra falls on the tenth day of the Hindu month of Ashwin, which typically falls in September or October, right after the nine days of Navratri. In 2025, Dussehra will be observed on October 2.

The Significance of Dussehra

The name “Dussehra” comes from the Sanskrit “Dasha-Hara”, meaning the defeat of the ten-headed demon. This festival is celebrated for two major mythological reasons, both rich in lessons and values:

1. Victory of Lord Rama over Ravana

In most parts of India, Dussehra marks the day when Lord Rama defeated Ravana, the demon king of Lanka, who had abducted his wife, Sita. Effigies of Ravana, along with those of his brothers Kumbhakarna and Meghnath, are burned to symbolize the end of arrogance and evil.

2. Triumph of Goddess Durga

In Eastern India, especially West Bengal, Dussehra coincides with the end of Durga Puja and celebrates Goddess Durga’s victory over the buffalo demon Mahishasura, signifying the power of the divine feminine.

How is Dussehra Celebrated?

1. Ravana Dahan (Burning of Effigies)

Huge effigies of Ravana are built and set ablaze in open grounds, often accompanied by fireworks, music, and festive drama performances.

2. Ramlila Performances

In many cities, especially in North India, Ramlila—a dramatic reenactment of the Ramayana—is performed in the days leading up to Dussehra, culminating in Rama’s final battle on the tenth day.

. Durga Visarjan

In West Bengal and surrounding regions, idols of Goddess Durga are immersed in rivers and seas with dance, music, and chants of “Durga Mai Ki Jai”, marking her return to Mount Kailash.

4. Worship of Shakti and Weapons

In parts of South India, people celebrate Ayudha Puja, where tools, instruments, books, and weapons are worshipped as a form of the divine.

Regional Variations of Dussehra

• Kullu Dussehra (Himachal Pradesh): A week-long international fair with a majestic royal procession.

• Mysore Dussehra (Karnataka): Celebrated with royal parades, elephants, cultural performances, and dazzling lights at the Mysore Palace.

• Bastar Dussehra (Chhattisgarh): A tribal festival lasting 75 days—the longest Dussehra celebration in the world!

The Message of Dussehra

Dussehra is not just about burning effigies. It’s about burning inner demons—ego, anger, greed, and hatred. It reminds us to:

• Stand up for what’s right

• Be brave in the face of adversity

• Trust that truth and dharma will always prevail

Modern Relevance

In today’s world of conflicts, stress, and digital chaos, Dussehra serves as a beautiful pause. A moment to reflect on what’s holding us back—and to let it go. It encourages us to be Ram in a world full of Ravanas.

Wishing You a Victorious Dussehra!

May this Dussehra bring light to your life, strength to your soul, and peace to your heart. Whether you celebrate with a bonfire, a family feast, or quiet reflection—embrace the spirit of triumph and goodness.